The Jancis Robinson Story | Mission Blind Tasting | Wine writing competition

Master Sommeliers – who are they?

• 1 min read

This Friday 01 jul 05 the Court of Master Sommeliers Worldwide, established in 1977, will become an incorporated company limited by guarantee. For years I’ve heard about these mythical people, Master Sommeliers or MSs, without ever fully understanding what was involved (MWs who can pour straight?), so I’m delighted to be able to publish a few more details below.

The Court (makes it all sound a bit Masonic, don’t you think?) of Master Sommeliers is the examining body for the Master Sommelier Diploma, the Advanced Sommelier Certificate and the Introductory Sommelier Certificate, all of which are designed to test sommeliers’ competence.

Since the Master Sommelier Diploma was introduced in 1969, under the auspices of the Vintners Company, The Institute of Masters of Wine, The British Hotels & Restaurants Association, The Wine & Spirit Association of Great Britain and The Wholesale Tobacco Trade Association, 132 people from around the world have become Master Sommeliers. Of these, 10 are known to have passed away, many more have retired or left the industry apparently. Currently there are 25 active Master Sommeliers in the UK and the rest of Europe, one in Chile, one in Canada, and 72 in the US. Of these active Master Sommeliers, 12 are women, all of them based in the US. 

This year’s crop of new UK-based Master Sommeliers, all of whom passed the examination in mar 05, are:

Nigel Wilkinson of Rodney Densem Wine Shippers

Matthieu Longuere of La Trompette Restaurant, London W12

Matthew Wilkin of The Capital Hotel, London SW3

Ronan Sayburn of The Gordon Ramsay Restaurant, London SW3

Programmes have been run in the UK since 1983 and in the US since 1987.  This year Introductory programmes will be run for the first time in Canada in August and New Zealand in November. Next spring an Advanced programme will be run in Germany. Until now candidates have had to travel to the UK or US to take these courses. 

In response to requests by the American and British hospitality industries, the Court of Master Sommeliers is introducing the new qualification, Certified Sommelier.  The development of this new qualification is nearing completion and will be piloted in the UK in August and subsequently the US. Candidates scoring 75% or higher on the Introductory theory paper will be eligible. This new qualification or an equivalent qualification will be the pre-requisite for entry to the Advanced Sommelier Certificate course.

The Court of Master Sommeliers’ trademark has been registered in the UK since 1987 and is currently filing for registration in the EU, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and, perhaps significantly, China.

For more information see www.courtofmastersommeliers.org


Choose your plan
Member
$135
/year
Save over 15% annually
Ideal for wine enthusiasts
  • Access 295,892 wine reviews & 16,110 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Access askJancis, our AI wine assistant
Inner Circle
$249
/year
 
Ideal for collectors

Everything in “Member”, plus:

  • Early access to the latest wine reviews, 48 hours in advance
  • Early access to the latest articles, 48 hours in advance
Professional
$299
/year
For individual wine professionals
  • Access 295,892 wine reviews & 16,110 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Access askJancis, our AI wine assistant
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
  • Commercial use of up to 25 wine reviews & scores for marketing
Business
$399
/year
For companies in the wine trade

Everything in “Professional”, plus:

  • Commercial use of up to 250 wine reviews & scores for marketing
  • Access to submit wines for review
  • Offer memberships to your employees and manage them from a single place
  • API access available for an additional fee
Pay with
Visa logo Mastercard logo American Express logo Logo for more payment options
Join our newsletter

Get the latest from Jancis and her team of leading wine experts.

By subscribing you agree with our Privacy Policy and provide consent to receive updates from our company.

More Free for all

Ronan Sayburn MS, Sarah Abbott MW and Hannah Tovey at Icons tastings 2026
Free for all Take 27 Chardonnay ‘icons’ from around the world and serve them up to 18 accredited tasters … A version of...
WWC26 post-submission graphic
Free for all Great pairings – so many to choose from! A big thank you to all from Team JR. This year’s wine...
Kullabergs Vingård © Terra Skåne/Jan Kivissar
Free for all According to Star Wine List, a guide with more authority than most. Above, food and wine mavens gather at Arilds...
Mont Ventoux seen from Les Deux Cols at dawn
Free for all It’s not all turbo-charged Grenache down south. A version of this article is published by the Financial Times. See also...

More from JancisRobinson.com

Ried Kellerberg in autumn
Wines of the week Summer dreams in a limy, zesty white wine from Austria, from €9.90, £18.37, $19.99 . Above, the Kellerberg vineyard, one...
Diemersdal winemaking team
Tasting articles Great buys available in the UK and farther afield – including some naturally lower-alcohol wines. Above, left to right: Reon...
Alder Springs vineyard
Tasting articles Some of California’s most exciting wines are coming from a vineyard far from any other. Above, Alder Springs vineyard (credit...
Judges for Chardonnay Icons at 2026 London Wine Fair
Tasting articles Australia, and England, triumphed at this year’s blind tasting of icon wines at the London Wine Fair. The wine professionals...
Poggio di Sotto vineyard
Tasting articles If you appreciate wines that reflect vintage and terroir, the top 2020 Brunellos are well worth buying. Above, the Poggio...
Wine & War book cover
Book reviews A reminder of wine’s power to restore humanity, humour and hope in times of conflict. Wine & War The French...
Flowers in the Meinklang vineyard
Wines of the week A magical sparkling wine from Austria, from €9, £15.50, $16.95. It is, some say, the time when magic is strongest...
Dalla Valle vineyard
Tasting articles A banner vintage. Above, Dalla Valle Vineyards in Oakville produced two of Sam’s highlights of this vintage (image courtesy of...
Wine inspiration delivered directly to your inbox, weekly
Our weekly newsletter is free for all
By subscribing you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.