25th anniversary Tokyo tasting | The Jancis Robinson Story

The art and science of the wine list

Saturday 27 June 2009 • 4 min read
Image

This article was also published in the Financial Times.

For the past 30 years, John Hutton has led a professional double life at the heart of the London restaurant scene. As we met at Mark Hix's Chop House in Smithfield, London, he revealed the secret side of his career for the very first time.

Tall, full of enthusiasm for wine, which has been his passion since his initial career in banking, but diffident in manner, Hutton looks every inch the schoolteacher. He combines, however, two roles which many would envy: he is not only the well-known managing director of Berry Bros' on-trade arm Fields, Morris & Verdin, which supplies 130 restaurants across London [and organised last week's star-studded tasting] but also the unacknowledged compiler of wine lists for a spectrum of restaurants that includes The Ivy, Scott's, Defune Japanese restaurant as well as the Chinese Good Earth Group.

In true British fashion, Hutton, 58, was quick to play down his own importance in this process. 'I hate to say that I write a restaurant's wine list, it's all about the initial relationship with the restaurateur, and wine lists definitely turn out for the best when they subsequently have the full co-operation of the management and the sommeliers.'

But as we sat down and he looked across at the blackboard with a variety of drinks on offer, Hutton smiled, as it revealed the distinctive role he plays teaching chefs about wine. 'You see that drink that's listed over there as a Sophia Sling, well it came about because I took some chefs including Mark Hix to Portugal a few weeks ago. We were at Quinta de la Rosa in the Douro early one evening and the owner Sophia Bergqvist served us a glass of white port and tonic. Everybody loved it but they all realised that they would have to call it something more exotic if it was going to sell at all. And here it is.'

Hutton is not alone in this field. There's a handful of individuals who advise restaurateurs on their wine lists and there are individuals in rival wine companies who offer a similar service, but no one can rival Hutton in terms of the quality of his clientele. Nor, it transpired, on the lucky break that set him off.

'It was 1980 and I was a young wine salesman despatched on a fruitless mission to sell wine to The Ritz hotel. I came away, somewhat forlorn, via the staff entrance on to Arlington Street and saw a sign that said "Restaurant Site Acquired"', he said. 'I asked the building foreman who was in charge and he pointed me towards a tall, bearded young man who turned out to be Jeremy King, then planning the opening of Le Caprice. In those days the main wine suppliers were large companies often owned by the brewers. He wanted a more personal service and that is how my second career began.'

Hutton had, I had decided, to sing for his supper so while I held on to the menus I handed him the wine list and asked him to choose a bottle that epitomised not just what obviously makes his job so much fun but also incorporates the tastes and flavours today's restaurant goers are looking for.

He promptly asked the waiter for a bottle of Les Obriers de la Peira 2006 from the Languedoc in south-west France (£31.75 a bottle, also sold by the glass and the carafe) but before elaborating on its particular charms he gave his views on why restaurant wine lists have never been better.

The most important factor, Hutton believes, is that restaurants can now print their wine lists in-house so there is very little risk of the customer being misled by a change in the vintage. Then there is the growing tendency among chefs to simplify their dishes, to allow no more than the three or four different ingredients on the plate to be enjoyed to the full, a process that has the same consequences for the wine, particularly for larger tables. Hutton's definition of an excellent meal in a restaurant is, not surprisingly, astute – if not a threat to me professionally: can you remember precisely what you ate and drank 24 hours afterwards?

The qualities that a wine must exhibit to meet Hutton's criteria for possible inclusion include soft tannins and juicy fruit that do not fight the food as well as an elegant feel in the mouth that encompasses a range of flavours including savoury, salty and tangy. And, most importantly, in his opinion the wines must have good, natural acidity. Producers from the south-west and the Rhône in France, from Spain, Portugal and Italy are currently among his strongest recommendations. This is a large, diverse area of course, but one that combines a significant influx of outside, cosmopolitan investors with a younger generation of winemakers who eat out far more regularly than their parents and who are genuinely excited by what they see going on in London when Hutton brings them over to eat in his customers' restaurants.

While this aspect is obviously hugely enjoyable – Hutton confessed that his company's entire marketing budget is spent in restaurants – the growing challenge is how to pare down so many potentially good wines to fit into restaurants with increasingly limited cellar space. The new list at Scott's encompasses 150 wines, down from a final tasting of over 300, having gone through 15 different drafts. Mark Hix, on the other hand, had dictated that his wine list had to fit on just one sheet of recycled paper.

The Languedoc red coped admirably with our deep-fried sand eels with tartare sauce, a hanger steak with bone marrow and a mildly spicy curry of Herdwick lamb while Hutton explained its history. 'It comes from a property bought by Robert Dougan, an engaging Australian whose initial career was composing the music for The Matrix, and I was initially tipped off to it by a call from Andrew Jefford, the wine writer. 2006 was their first vintage but it is beginning to be very well reviewed now in the US, which can only mean, sadly, that the price will go up.'

As I paid the bill, Hutton's wine judgement was reinforced by a most unlikely source but one that gave him a great deal of pleasure. The attractive waitress, at least 35 years his junior, looked at the empty bottle on our table and said, 'That's my favourite. I order it whenever we eat here.'

Fields, Morris, Verdin, www.fmvwines.com

Hix Oyster & Chop House, www.hixoysterandchophouse.co.uk

Choose your plan
JancisRobinson.com 25th anniversaty logo

Go for gold with your wine knowledge.

The world just came together in Italy – and there’s never been a better time to explore its wines and beyond.

For a limited time, get 20% off all annual memberships by entering promo code GOLD2026 at checkout. Offer ends 12 March. Valid for new members only.

Member
$135
/year
Save over 15% annually
Ideal for wine enthusiasts
  • Access 290,114 wine reviews & 15,934 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
Inner Circle
$249
/year
 
Ideal for collectors
  • Access 290,114 wine reviews & 15,934 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
Professional
$299
/year
For individual wine professionals
  • Access 290,114 wine reviews & 15,934 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
  • Commercial use of up to 25 wine reviews & scores for marketing
Business
$399
/year
For companies in the wine trade
  • Access 290,114 wine reviews & 15,934 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
  • Commercial use of up to 250 wine reviews & scores for marketing
Pay with
Visa logo Mastercard logo American Express logo Logo for more payment options
Join our newsletter

Get the latest from Jancis and her team of leading wine experts.

By subscribing you agree with our Privacy Policy and provide consent to receive updates from our company.

More Nick on restaurants

Bonheur restaurant interior
Nick on restaurants The Australian chef who used to be in charge of Gordon Ramsay’s flagship restaurant in London now has one of...
Jasper Morris MW at The Stokehouse
Nick on restaurants How restaurateurs and wine people work together over a meal. The phrase ‘wine dinner’ must strike anyone reading a wine...
al Kostat interior in Barcelona
Nick on restaurants Two great restaurants selected by our Spanish specialist Ferran Centelles for Jancis and Nick during Barcelona’s wine trade fair. There...
Diners in Hawksmoor restaurant, London, in the daytime
Nick on restaurants Nick reports on a global dining trend. Above, diners at Hawksmoor in London. My frequent conversations with our restaurateur son...

More from JancisRobinson.com

Sigalas Monachogios vineyard
Inside information The race to revive Santorini’s vineyards – and the challenges its winemakers are up against – in a time of...
Matthew Argyros
Tasting articles Thirty-seven wines that argue the case for investment in Santorini’s precious and threatened vineyards. Above, Matthew Argyros among his precious...
Ina & Heiko Bamberger photographed by lucie greiner
Tasting articles A flurry of wines to chase the winter blues away. Above, Ina and Heiko Bamberger, makers of one such wine...
The New France_book jacket
Book reviews The enduring power of truly great writing. The New France A complete guide to contemporary French wine Andrew Jefford Published...
Ferran Adria and JR at al kostat
Don't quote me A short month in London with just one sortie, to Barcelona for 48 hours. Nick took this picture of Jancis...
Ch Ormes de Pez
Free for all An overview of the 2016s tasted at 10 years old. See tasting articles on right-bank reds and sweet whites and...
left-bank 2016 firsts bottle line-up
Tasting articles Impressions from the most recent Ten Years On tastings held by Bordeaux Index and Farr Vintners. See this report on...
Samantha harvesting protea’s on Ginny Povall’s farm
Wines of the week Two wines to conjure up spring. Flower Girl Albariño 2025 from €20.95, $25.65, £23.95 and Big Flower Cabernet Franc 2024...
Wine inspiration delivered directly to your inbox, weekly
Our weekly newsletter is free for all
By subscribing you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.