25th anniversary Tokyo tasting | The Jancis Robinson Story | 🎁 20% off gift memberships

WWC25 – Cesanese: an apology, by Alessandro Sgariglia

Saturday 19 July 2025 • 1 min read
  Grey grapevine on a white background. Image by diane555 via iStock.

Seychelles-based sommelier Alessandro Sgariglia writes this heartfelt entry to our 2025 wine writing competition about Cesanese, a central Italian grape variety. See this guide to our competition.

Alessandro Sgariglia writes my name is Alessandro Sgariglia, and I was born in Rome in 1989. I work as a sommelier in Seychelles. I believe that food and beverages are the key to understanding a culture, and I travel the world seeking these experiences. I enjoy sitting with people I barely know, sharing food, stories, and something to drink. I think wine acts as a bridge between history, communities, nature, and philosophy. Some call it terroir. I’m still trying to figure it out, but it’s about emotions, and emotions are not always easy to explain. Sometimes, you just feel it—or taste it.

Cesanese: an apology

I never cared much about wine.

I know it sounds shameful for someone born and raised in Italy, but until 2016, my relationship with wine was based on a mutual agreement to ignore each other.

Wine has always been on my table since I was a kid, but I’ve never been a fan. Since we were a working-class family, we couldn’t afford the wine excellences that made my country famous worldwide, and even if we could, no one had the palate to appreciate them. For our meals, we had two wine-pairing choices: a tasteless, technically perfect, good-for-cooking, €1-per-liter box wine, or Grandpa’s Cesanese.

Yes, my grandfather was a winemaker. Not a good one, though.

It wasn’t his primary job, to be fair. He owned a small plot of vineyard—just a zero-point-something hectare—around Castelli Romani, in Rome’s countryside, inherited from his family. He would go every weekend to take care of the vines and manage to make some wine from it.

He wasn’t a talkative person, but he had two favorite topics that he always loved to bring to the table, and there was no stopping him: about chasing Nazis in the towns around Rome during WWII, and his Cesanese. Sometimes, the two stories even crossed paths.

“We were organizing a strategic fallback in my hometown. We found shelter in the surrounding woods. We were waiting for our comrades to join, planning a counterstrike against the main barrack. The town was almost deserted. We managed to evacuate most of the people, except for this die-hard local priest. He didn’t want to leave. He was afraid of soldiers looting the church, and there was no way to move him out. So, we decided to hide him in my mother’s cellar, where we kept the chestnut barrels and the bottles of our Cesanese. It was in the basement of the house, right in front of the church. From there, he was able to observe the situation and stay safe. It wasn’t a comfortable place—dark, humid, almost no food. But he stayed there for two weeks. He came out when everything was finished.”

“The war?”

“No, not the war. The wine. He drank it all.”

Cesanese is an insidious grape to grow, and it’s even worse for vinification. Low acidity, varying colors each season. Picking at the right time, the timing for harvest—it’s challenging. If harvested too early to preserve more acidity, the chances of losing the typical sour cherry notes are high. If picked too late, the acidity disappears, and what’s left in the glass is a cooked, high-alcohol cherry jam. It requires patience, a discerning palate, skills, a good pruning background, and daily visits to taste the berries.

As a man of quick manners, my grandfather was not the right person for the job. But every weekend, he would leave early in the morning to drive up to the vineyard and stay overnight. I didn’t go often, but I liked it. It wasn’t the manual labor, nor the wine; I just liked how he looked when he was working there: an 80-year-old amateur enjoying what he was doing.

There, he was serene and calm in a way he wasn’t during the week. I could feel his sense of peace just by looking at him standing next to the vine to take a break. Maybe it was more about taking care of his memories than making wine. A ritual repeated every year since his great-grandfather purchased that piece of land. His way of being part of something, of keeping alive his family history, brutally interrupted by the tragedy of war.

A last man standing of a fading tradition.

He never shared anything about it with any of us. And the tradition faded.

He died, and shortly after, the vineyard was sold to someone with more time and interest in taking care of it.

I didn’t have a glass of Cesanese for almost 12 years.

After a while, I started to enjoy wine. I fell in love with it, and it became my full-time job.

One day, I was scouting wineries for a new opening in Rome focused on sustainability and a farm-to-table approach. They wanted only wines from the region, not big producers. A friend advised me to meet a garage-winemaker guy in the Castelli Romani area, and he gave me his number. I met him at 12:00 in a small bar outside Rome, in Castel Gandolfo. There was a crowd of old people playing cards, and he was waiting for me at the table with a transparent glass bottle—no label. The color was shiny red, bright even in the light of June: an alchemic love potion made of liquid ruby. It made me thirsty. I sat, and he poured the wine into a water glass. Holding it, I thought it was maybe too chilled for a red. A very intense cherry-pie aroma was coming up, but it didn’t have particular complexity on the nose: easy, fresh, juicy. The sip was explosive, like the Death Star explosion in Star Wars: a lightning spark in a dark galaxy. Deep primary fruits, balanced acidity, and pound-for-pound structure.

“It’s Cesanese.”

I was shocked. How? From where?

“Not far from here. 15 minutes, maybe. I’ll drive you there.”

It wasn’t my grandfather’s vineyard.

I hoped for a moment that it was, but no. Different hill, different area. But I finally understood why he was so stubborn in his attempts. It wasn’t just about family heritage or sentiment. He knew that good wine could be made from there.

Because he tasted it.

From that day, Cesanese has always been on my wine lists.

It’s my signature. “My must try”. My story to tell. My way to take care of my memories. My ode to a grape.

Image by diane555 via iStock.

Choose your plan
JancisRobinson.com 25th anniversaty logo

This Mother’s Day, give the gift of great wine.

Mothering Sunday is 15 March – and a JancisRobinson.com gift membership is one of the most thoughtful presents you can give a wine lover.

For a limited time, get 20% off all annual gift memberships by entering promo code FORMUM26 at checkout. Offer ends 17 March.

Member
$135
/year
Save over 15% annually
Ideal for wine enthusiasts
  • Access 290,716 wine reviews & 15,954 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
Inner Circle
$249
/year
 
Ideal for collectors
  • Access 290,716 wine reviews & 15,954 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
Professional
$299
/year
For individual wine professionals
  • Access 290,716 wine reviews & 15,954 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
  • Commercial use of up to 25 wine reviews & scores for marketing
Business
$399
/year
For companies in the wine trade
  • Access 290,716 wine reviews & 15,954 articles
  • Access The Oxford Companion to Wine & The World Atlas of Wine
  • Early access to the latest wine reviews & articles, 48 hours in advance
  • Commercial use of up to 250 wine reviews & scores for marketing
Pay with
Visa logo Mastercard logo American Express logo Logo for more payment options
Join our newsletter

Get the latest from Jancis and her team of leading wine experts.

By subscribing you agree with our Privacy Policy and provide consent to receive updates from our company.

More Free for all

Wine cellar
Free for all Overstocked wine collectors round the world share their strategies. A much shorter version of this article is published by the...
Lytton Springs vines
Free for all If you’re looking for character, individuality and real significance, go Zin, from vines planted in another era of American history...
Ch Ormes de Pez
Free for all An overview of the 2016s tasted at 10 years old. See tasting articles on right-bank reds and sweet whites and...
Ferran and JR at Barcelona Wine Week
Free for all Ferran and Jancis attempt to sum up the excitement of Spanish wine today in six glasses. A much shorter version...

More from JancisRobinson.com

Missing Gate vineyard in Crouch Valley
Tasting articles The sunny Crouch Valley in Essex lures Burgundians across the Channel to make wine in England. The Times , Britain’s...
Jorge Navascues at Contino
Tasting articles A visit to one of the wineries that has decisively shaped Rioja’s modern history. Above, Contino’s winemaker Jorge Navascués. See...
Em Sherif ice cream and bread pudding
Nick on restaurants On the food, wine and wine writing of Lebanon available to us in London. The news that there is currently...
wine-news-in-5 logo and a Vigicrues map showine major flooding in France on 19/2/2026
Wine news in 5 Plus mining company buying vineyard land in Australia and Champagne’s CO 2 emission goals raised. Above, red lines show major...
Eric Rodez barrel cellar
Wines of the week Not cheap but a good buy considering the flood of hedonistic flavour and texture in this organic and biodynamic champagne...
Rocim talha cellar
Tasting articles Celebrating wine from clay in southern Portugal. 1,900 wine lovers can’t be wrong. In November last year they thronged to...
Richard Hemming surrounded by wine bottles ready for tasting
Tasting articles 124 wines reviewed, revealing assorted treasures buried in the far south-western corner of Australia. See also Visiting Great Southern. The...
MBT conclusions cover image
Mission Blind Tasting Time to put all the details together and take a stab at determining what’s in your glass. Now that you’ve...
Wine inspiration delivered directly to your inbox, weekly
Our weekly newsletter is free for all
By subscribing you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.